The blazon of the arms of the USNS Robert E. Peary (http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Navy/USNSPEARY.htm) specifies that the pole star is "at fess point" but that gives a distinct misimpression that it is smaller than it is. If the pole star were blazoned after the field as it should be it would retain the proper scale.
I would have blazoned this either as
1. Quarterly Azure and Gris [although I decline to recognize that as a valid color] a star of four points Argent between in dexter chief a foul anchor and in sinister base a plumb weight Or, all within a bordure Bleu Celeste .
or
2. Quarterly Azure and Gris in dexter chief a foul anchor and in sinister base a plumb weight Or, over all a star of four points Argent all within a bordure Bleu Celeste.
To me, while the "at fess point" specification might be misleading, the bigger problem is that I’m not sure "pole star" as a heraldic term necessarily speaks for itself. There are lots of five and six pointed stars in heraldry that are intended to signify Polaris.